Strictly English Ielts Reading Answers May 2026

On the other hand, those advocating for greater railway spending point to environmental and efficiency benefits. Trains emit significantly less carbon dioxide per passenger-kilometre than cars or lorries, helping nations meet climate targets. Railways also reduce traffic congestion, which costs major cities billions annually in lost productivity. Furthermore, high-speed rail offers a time-competitive alternative to domestic flights and road travel for medium distances. Countries like Japan and France have demonstrated that strategic rail investment drives regional economic integration.

Passage Title: The History of Tea

(Band 7+ level)

In my opinion, governments should allocate slightly more to railways in the long term, especially for intercity and high-density corridors, while maintaining essential roads for rural and local access. A purely road-based system encourages car dependency and pollution, whereas neglecting roads leaves communities isolated. The optimal solution is integrated planning: expand electrified rail networks where demand is high, and use road budgets for maintenance and last-mile connections. strictly english ielts reading answers