// First row (i=0): just pass partial product (no addition) assign P[0] = pp[0][0];
// Row 1: half adder at LSB, rest pass carry/sum assign sum[0][0] = pp[1][0]; assign carry[0][0] = 1'b0; // Not used
// Internal rows (1 to 6) genvar k; generate for (k = 1; k < 7; k = k + 1) begin : rows // First column of each row (half adder) ha ha_inst ( .a (pp[k][0]), .b (sum[k-1][k-1]), .sum (sum[k][0]), .carry(carry[k][0]) ); 8 bit array multiplier verilog code
assign final_sum[7] = final_carry[6];
—Array multiplier, Verilog, digital design, parallel multiplication, full adder. // First row (i=0): just pass partial product
// Output assignment assign P[0] = s[0][0]; assign P[1] = s[1][0]; assign P[2] = s[2][1]; assign P[3] = s[3][2]; assign P[4] = s[4][3]; assign P[5] = s[5][4]; assign P[6] = s[6][5]; assign P[7] = s[7][6]; assign P[15:8] = s[7][7:0]; endmodule module tb_array_multiplier; reg [7:0] A, B; wire [15:0] P; array_multiplier_8bit_optimized uut (.A(A), .B(B), .P(P));
integer i, j; initial begin $monitor("Time=%0t | A=%d B=%d | Product=%d (expected %d)", $time, A, B, P, A*B); for (i = 0; i < 256; i = i + 1) begin for (j = 0; j < 256; j = j + 1) begin A = i; B = j; #10; if (P !== A*B) begin $display("ERROR: %d * %d = %d, but got %d", A, B, A*B, P); $finish; end end end $display("All tests passed."); $finish; end endmodule Running the testbench yields correct multiplication for all 65,536 input combinations. Example: assign carry[0][0] = 1'b0
// Final row (row 7) -> outputs become final product bits // P[1] to P[7] come from sum[0..6] and final additions wire [7:0] final_sum; wire [7:0] final_carry;