Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s philosophy begins with Ik Onkar (There is only One God). In an age where Hindus and Muslims were fighting over external rituals, Guru Nanak declared that God is beyond labels. His famous statement after emerging from the river Bein— “Na koi Hindu, na koi Musalman” (There is no Hindu, there is no Muslim)—was a radical call to look beyond religious identity. He taught that truth is higher than everything, but higher still is truthful living.
Guru Nanak was a fierce critic of the caste system, idol worship, and the subjugation of women. At a time when women were considered property or a temptation, Guru Nanak declared: “Why call her low, from whom kings are born?” He actively included women in religious congregations and worship. He ridiculed meaningless rituals like thread ceremonies (Janeu) if they did not come with compassion and truth. 10 Lines Of Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji In Punjabi
Before leaving the world, Guru Nanak passed his divine light to Guru Angad Dev Ji. His hymns, preserved in the Guru Granth Sahib, are the eternal Shabad (Word). He did not claim to be God, but a servant, a slave, and a friend of the Creator. He wrote: “I am not the doer, You are the doer; I only say what You make me say.” Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s philosophy begins with Ik